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What is the process to request the declaration of absence in cases of disappearance of a person in Colombia?
In cases of disappearance of a person in Colombia, a declaration of absence can be requested by filing a complaint before a family judge. Evidence of the disappearance and reasonable attempts to locate the person must be provided. The judge will evaluate the request and, if the requirements are met, may declare the person's absence and appoint a legal representative.
How is the impartiality of judges in the application of regulations in El Salvador guaranteed?
Judges must act under principles of impartiality, following codes of ethics and avoiding conflicts of interest in the cases they judge.
What is the role of the Prosecutor's Office in the identification and prosecution of accomplices in El Salvador?
The Prosecutor's Office has the responsibility of investigating and presenting evidence against accomplices involved in the commission of a crime for prosecution.
What is the relationship between the Dominican Republic and international crime-fighting organizations?
The Dominican Republic actively cooperates with international organizations such as INTERPOL, DEA and UNODC to combat crime internationally. This collaboration is essential in the fight against drug trafficking and other transnational crimes.
What is the right to access to justice for victims of domestic violence in El Salvador?
The right to access justice for victims of domestic violence in El Salvador implies that these victims have the right to seek justice, receive protection, and obtain reparation measures for the harm suffered. This includes the right to file complaints, access protection orders, receive legal and psychological assistance, and guarantee non-impunity for aggressors.
What is judicial recognition of paternity and when is it carried out in Brazil?
Judicial recognition of paternity in Brazil is the process through which the filiation of a child with respect to his or her alleged father is legally established, through a judicial decision. It is carried out when there is no voluntary recognition of paternity by the biological father, or when there are doubts or controversies about the filiation of the child. Judicial recognition of paternity is carried out through a complaint filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that supports the claim of paternity.
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