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What is the difference between assault and robbery in Colombia?
Assault and robbery are different crimes in Colombia. Assault involves the use of violence or intimidation to seize another person's property, while robbery refers to the unlawful taking of property without the use of direct violence or intimidation. Both crimes are classified in the Penal Code and can carry prison sentences, depending on the circumstances.
What is the principle of subsidiarity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of subsidiarity establishes that criminal law must intervene as a last resort to resolve social conflicts, being complemented by other means of social control, such as education, crime prevention, mediation and conciliation, in order to avoid excessive criminalization and encourage peaceful resolution of conflicts.
What is the situation of human trafficking in Honduras?
Honduras is a country of origin, transit and destination for human trafficking, with cases of sexual exploitation, forced labor and organ trafficking. Authorities have taken steps to combat this problem, but it remains a major challenge.
How do disciplinary records affect the participation of Colombian companies in foreign investment programs?
Disciplinary background can influence risk perception for foreign investors. Companies with strong ethical records may be more attractive to foreign investment.
Can the landlord require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, the landlord can require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic. The security deposit is intended to protect the landlord in case of damage to the property or outstanding debts at the end of the contract. The amount of the security deposit must be specified in the contract, and is usually equivalent to one or two months' rent. The landlord is obliged to return the security deposit to the tenant at the end of the contract, once legitimate repair costs or outstanding debts have been deducted. The landlord must provide an itemized list of any deductions and must return the deposit within the deadline established by law and the contract, which is usually 30 days.
What is Costa Rica's position in relation to embargoes imposed by international organizations such as the United Nations?
Costa Rica, as a member of the United Nations, usually respects and abides by the embargoes imposed by the organization within the framework of Security Council resolutions. Participation in peacekeeping missions and commitment to international law are fundamental aspects of Costa Rica's position. However, the application of specific embargoes can generate debate and discussion at the national level, and Costa Rica can advocate for approaches that minimize the negative impact on the civilian population and seek alternatives to address the concerns that led to the embargo.
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