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What legislation regulates the crime of arms trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of arms trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and the Weapons and Ammunition Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally import, export, transport, acquire, possess, manufacture or traffic firearms, ammunition or explosives. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat illegal arms trafficking, strengthening public security and preventing the misuse of weapons in society.
What are the implications of having an arrest warrant in Mexico?
Having an arrest warrant in Mexico implies that judicial authorities are seeking the arrest of a person in connection with a criminal investigation or criminal process. The person can be arrested at any time and brought to court. It is important to seek legal advice if an arrest warrant is issued and cooperate with judicial authorities.
What is the function of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation in Mexico?
The Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) is the highest court in Mexico, in charge of resolving constitutional controversies, resolving amparos, interpreting the Constitution and ensuring the protection of fundamental rights.
What are the legal measures against the crime of libel in Costa Rica?
Insult, which involves offending or insulting someone publicly or privately, attacking their dignity or integrity, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of libel may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and imprisonment in serious cases.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of protection of journalists and human rights defenders in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the field of protection of journalists and human rights defenders is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence against journalists and human rights defenders, guaranteeing their safety, integrity and freedom of expression. The reporting and attention mechanisms for victims are strengthened, training in the gender perspective and human rights is promoted for actors involved in protection, specific protection and security measures are established for people who face gender violence, and encourages collaboration and cooperation between authorities and civil society to guarantee a safe environment for the exercise of freedom of expression and the defense of human rights.
What are the confidentiality rules in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
Confidentiality rules in judicial processes in Costa Rica vary depending on the type of case and the information involved. Generally, court documents and hearing proceedings are public, but there are exceptions to protect the privacy of certain data, such as cases of minors or victims of sexual crimes. The parties involved in a case have access to information about the process, but must comply with confidentiality rules and not disclose confidential information to third parties.
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