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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of gender inequality in the workplace in Colombia?
People in situations of gender inequality in the workplace in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal pay, the right to non-discrimination, the right to protection from harassment and workplace violence, the right to maternity leave, and the right to balance work and family life.
What is the importance of background checks in positions involving wind energy project management in Chile?
Background checks for positions involving wind energy project management are crucial to ensuring the efficiency and sustainability of wind installations. Employers should evaluate experience managing wind projects, ability to optimize wind energy production, and knowledge of renewable energy regulations in Chile. Wind energy is essential for energy diversification and the reduction of carbon emissions.
What is the procedure to request the termination of alimony in El Salvador?
The procedure to request the termination of alimony in El Salvador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate that there are circumstances that justify the termination of the pension, such as changes in the financial needs of the beneficiary or changes in the payment capacity of the obligor. The judge will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on equity and the best interests of the child.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of femicide in Costa Rica?
Femicide, which involves the murder of a woman for reasons of gender, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit the crime of feminicide may face harsher legal action and penalties due to the severity and gender motivation of the crime, including lengthy prison sentences and even the death penalty in extreme cases.
Can I request a review of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of an illegal or arbitrary detention?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of an illegal or arbitrary detention, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the illegality or arbitrariness of the detention. The PNC will investigate the circumstances and, if it is determined that there has been a violation of your human rights, will take the necessary measures to correct any errors in your judicial records.
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