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What is the energy policy of the Venezuelan government?
The Venezuelan government's energy policy has historically focused on the oil industry, given that Venezuela has vast oil reserves. However, falling oil prices and a lack of investment in the sector have affected the country's production and refining capacity. The government has sought to diversify the energy matrix and promote renewable energy sources, although its implementation has been limited.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a de facto separated marriage in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for adoption by a separated de facto marriage in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. The legal requirements established for adoption must be met and evaluations will be carried out to determine the suitability of applicants as adoptive parents. The court will evaluate the evidence presented, consider the best interests of the child, and make a decision based on the child's well-being.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their territories against extractive projects and development megaprojects?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their territories from extractive projects and megadevelopment projects due to the lack of prior, free and informed consultation, and the imposition of projects without their consent. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the consultation and participation of indigenous peoples in decisions that affect their territories, as well as to guarantee their right to self-determination and free, prior and informed consent in development projects.
What are the responsibilities of companies in Bolivia in terms of data protection during the criminal background check process?
Companies in Bolivia have several responsibilities in terms of data protection during the criminal background check process. First, they must comply with the country's current personal data protection laws and regulations, which establish standards for the collection, storage, use and disclosure of personal information. This includes obtaining the individual's informed consent before collecting any personal information for criminal background check purposes and ensuring the confidentiality and security of the information collected. Companies must also establish appropriate security measures to protect personal information against unauthorized access, misuse or unauthorized disclosure. Additionally, they must limit access to personal information only to authorized personnel who need to know that information for criminal background check purposes and must establish clear policies and procedures for the secure handling of personal information. By fulfilling these responsibilities, companies can ensure the protection and privacy of personal data throughout the criminal background check process and comply with applicable data protection laws and regulations in Bolivia.
What rights do spouses have in relation to property acquired during marriage in Brazil?
In Brazil, spouses have rights over property acquired during the marriage, regardless of who was the legal acquirer. Under the partial community property regime, these assets are considered community property and are divided equally in the event of divorce or death of one of the spouses.
Can a food debtor in Peru request a pension modification due to changes in labor legislation?
Yes, changes in labor legislation that directly affect the debtor's ability to pay the pension may be valid grounds for requesting the modification in Peru.
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