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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
How is the legal framework structured to protect the rights of Costa Ricans during their stay in Spain?
The legal framework is structured to protect the rights of Costa Ricans during their stay in Spain through laws and regulations that guarantee equal rights and opportunities. The legislation seeks an ethic of protection, ensuring that Costa Rican migrants enjoy the same rights as local citizens. Measures are promoted to avoid discrimination and legal procedures are established to address possible violations of rights. The aim is to ensure that the legal framework reflects an ethic of justice and respect for fundamental rights.
What penalties apply to illegal drug trafficking crimes in Panama?
Illegal drug trafficking crimes in Panama carry serious penalties, including lengthy prison terms and significant fines. The country works closely with international agencies to combat drug trafficking.
What is the right to non-discrimination based on sexual orientation in access to education in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against on the basis of sexual orientation in access to education. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against in access to education, school admission, career selection or participation in educational activities due to their sexual orientation. Equality of educational opportunities, respect for sexual diversity and non-discrimination in the educational field are promoted.
What is the process to seize movable and immovable property of foreign owners in Paraguay?
Seizing personal and real property of foreign owners in Paraguay may require specific considerations. Legislation may establish procedures for notifying and enforcing liens in the case of property owned by foreign persons. International cooperation and compliance with bilateral treaties can be crucial aspects in these cases. Understanding the process for seizing assets of foreign owners is essential to ensure that legal requirements are met and that issues related to jurisdiction and notification to persons residing outside the country are adequately addressed.
What is the role of credit rating agencies in preventing money laundering in Mexico?
Credit rating agencies play an important role in preventing money laundering in Mexico. They must comply with due diligence in identifying customers and verifying credit information. This helps prevent them from being used to hide the identity and origin of illicit funds.
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