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What is the procedure for obtaining an exclusive custody order in cases of conflict between parents in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure for obtaining a sole custody order in the Dominican Republic in cases of conflict between parents involves filing an application with a family court. The parent seeking sole custody must provide evidence that it is in the best interest of the child. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
Can an employer in Mexico conduct criminal background checks without the consent of the applicant or employee?
In Mexico, the consent of the applicant or employee is generally required to conduct criminal background checks. Privacy and personal data protection laws state that the collection and use of personal information, including criminal records, generally requires the consent of the individual. Performing verifications without proper consent may be illegal and violate privacy rights.
What are the laws that address the crime of child pornography in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of child pornography is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who produce, distribute, possess, acquire, store or disseminate pornographic material that involves children or adolescents. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish child pornography
How are consumers legally protected in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica?
The legal protection of consumers in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica is based on the Law for the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense. This law establishes standards for the marketing of products, including quality assurance and liability for defective products. Consumers have the right to repair, replace or return defective products. Sellers must honor implied warranties and provide accurate information about the condition of the product. The legislation seeks to ensure that consumers are protected from purchasing products that do not meet expected quality standards.
How are corruption risks addressed in due diligence for companies operating in specific sectors in Colombia, such as construction or oil and gas?
In sectors prone to corruption risks in Colombia, due diligence should include comprehensive assessments of business practices, anti-corruption regulatory compliance, internal audits and internal controls. This helps prevent and mitigate risks associated with corrupt conduct in commercial transactions and operations.
What are the rights of women in situations of discrimination in access to justice in Costa Rica?
Women in Costa Rica have rights regarding non-discrimination in access to justice. This includes the right to equal and fair treatment by judicial institutions, access to legal advice and representation services, and the protection of their specific rights and needs in judicial processes. Costa Rica has implemented measures to guarantee equal access to justice for women, including the training of justice operators in a gender perspective and the promotion of justice with a gender perspective.
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