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How is in vitro fertilization and surrogacy regulated in Ecuador?
In vitro fertilization is allowed in Ecuador, but surrogacy is prohibited. Ecuadorian legislation does not recognize surrogacy contracts and establishes that the surrogate is the legal mother of the child. It is essential to understand specific regulations and seek legal advice when considering assisted reproduction procedures.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of gender violence in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of gender violence in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to protection and security of victims of gender violence, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to gender violence.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of forced disappearance?
Forced disappearance is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by State agents or other actors, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and the obligation to investigate and punish those responsible.
Can employees file labor claims for violations of maternity or paternity leave in El Salvador?
Yes, employees can file labor claims for violations of maternity or paternity leave in El Salvador. Employers are required to honor these leaves and ensure that employees do not face retaliation for taking them.
What is the identity card in Chile?
The identity card is a document issued by the Civil Registry and Identification in Chile. It is the main means of personal identification and is mandatory for Chilean citizens over 18 years of age.
What is Guatemala's approach to violence and crime prevention?
Guatemala has implemented violence and crime prevention programs that include education, community activities, and social development. It seeks to address the underlying causes of crime and promote citizen safety.
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