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Do citizens have a role in reporting possible irregularities in public contracts?
Yes, citizens can report possible irregularities in public contracts, which can trigger investigations and sanctions.
How are cases of abuse of power crimes handled in Mexico?
Cases of crimes of abuse of power in Mexico are investigated and prosecuted through the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Abuse of power can involve misconduct by public officials, such as corruption, police violence, or misuse of authority. Investigations focus on collecting evidence, such as witness testimonies and records of inappropriate conduct. Preventing and punishing abuse of power are essential to maintain the integrity of public institutions and ensure that officials fulfill their obligations ethically and legally. Furthermore, in Mexico there are control and surveillance organizations that supervise the conduct of public officials.
What authorities in Costa Rica supervise and maintain disciplinary records?
In Costa Rica, several authorities supervise and maintain records of disciplinary records in different professional fields. For example, the Costa Rican College of Physicians and Surgeons oversees health professionals, while the Costa Rican Bar Association oversees lawyers. Each regulatory entity for a specific profession or field has the responsibility of maintaining records and taking disciplinary action as necessary. In addition, the Comptroller General of the Republic may keep a central registry of administrative and disciplinary sanctions for public officials.
What is the procedure for reviewing and updating AML policies and procedures in financial institutions?
Financial institutions in Guatemala should regularly review and update their AML policies and procedures to ensure they are aligned with current regulations. This involves risk assessment, staff training and adaptation to legislative changes.
What is the procedure to request the loss of parental rights in Argentina?
The procedure to request the loss of parental rights in Argentina involves filing a lawsuit before the competent judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate that the exercise of parental authority is detrimental to the well-being and integrity of the minor. The judge will evaluate the situation and make a decision based on the best interests of the child.
How is the right to a fair trial guaranteed in Mexico?
The right to a fair trial in Mexico is guaranteed through Article 14 of the Constitution, which establishes the principles of legality, hearing, defense and due process in all judicial procedures.
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