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What is the principle of mitigated territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of mitigated territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law can be applied to certain crimes committed outside the national territory, provided that there are sufficient links with Brazil, such as the nationality of the perpetrator or the victim, the effect of the conduct on Brazilian territory or the protection of Brazilian interests.
How is the juvenile justice process carried out in Peru and what is its approach to the treatment of juvenile offenders?
The juvenile justice system in Peru focuses on the rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile offenders, seeking educational and welfare solutions rather than harsh punishments.
What rights and obligations do the parties have in a sales contract under Panamanian law?
Panamanian legislation establishes the rights and obligations of the parties in a sales contract. These rights include the right to delivery of the good sold and the right to the agreed price. Obligations include delivery of the good in good condition and payment of the price. It is crucial to understand these aspects to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts in the sales process.
What are the penalties for crimes related to the illegal possession of firearms in Guatemala?
Penalties for crimes related to illegal firearm possession in Guatemala can vary, but generally include prison terms and significant fines. The severity of the penalty will depend on factors such as the type of weapon, the individual's intention, and whether the crime is linked to other illegal acts. It is essential to know the specific laws that govern the possession of firearms in the country.
What is the role of government agencies in managing embargoes that affect essential public services in Bolivia?
Government agencies play a crucial role in managing embargoes that affect essential public services in Bolivia. Courts must coordinate closely with these agencies to ensure the continuity of critical services for the population. The application of specific precautionary measures, the review of concession contracts and the consideration of community needs are key elements to address embargoes on public services in a way that protects the public interest and avoids negative impacts on the quality of life of citizens. .
How is identity validation addressed in the educational field in Costa Rica, especially in higher level institutions?
In the educational field, higher level institutions in Costa Rica implement identity validation processes at the time of enrollment, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided by students.
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