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What is the principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica?
The principle of orality in judicial processes in Costa Rica establishes that judicial hearings, presentation of evidence and arguments are carried out orally and publicly instead of in writing. This principle seeks more transparent, faster and accessible justice. The parties and witnesses present their arguments and evidence verbally at hearings. The principle of orality promotes immediacy, where the judge makes decisions based on evidence presented firsthand. This is an important feature of modern judicial systems.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of the culture of peace and conflict resolution?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote the culture of peace and conflict resolution. Tolerance, dialogue and mediation are promoted as tools to prevent and resolve conflicts peacefully. Education in values of peace and coexistence is encouraged, as well as the creation of spaces for meeting and reconciliation between communities and groups in conflict.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of arson in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of arson in Ecuador. In cases of intentional fire, the authorities
How has Costa Rica developed its international cooperation in the fight against money laundering?
Costa Rica has strengthened cooperation with international organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and has signed bilateral agreements to facilitate the exchange of financial information.
What are the legal provisions on rent increases in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, the increase in rent must be regulated by the lease contract. The legislation sets certain limits and restrictions on increases and usually requires prior notice to the tenant.
How is discrimination addressed in sales contracts in Paraguay?
Discrimination in sales contracts in Paraguay is prohibited by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes that consumers have the right to equality and non-discrimination in access to goods and services. Sellers cannot discriminate against consumers based on gender, race, religion, or sexual orientation. The regulation seeks to ensure that all consumers have equal opportunities when accessing products and services, promoting fair commercial practices without discrimination.
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