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How are corruption risks managed in international contracts involving Ecuadorian contractors?
The management of corruption risks in international contracts involving Ecuadorian contractors is carried out through the adoption of anti-corruption policies, the application of due diligence in international transactions, and cooperation with international anti-corruption authorities. These efforts seek to guarantee integrity in the participation of Ecuadorian contractors in international projects.
What is the process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records?
The process to obtain a presidential pardon in Mexico in cases of criminal records is complex and rarely granted. Presidential pardon is a discretionary power of the President of the Republic and is granted in exceptional cases. It is generally requested through a formal petition filed by an attorney with the Secretary of the Interior. Exceptional reasons and solid arguments must be provided to justify the request for forgiveness. It is important to note that obtaining a presidential pardon is rare and not guaranteed.
What is the principle of sufficient reason in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of sufficient reason establishes that any restrictive measure of fundamental rights must be duly justified by objective and proportional reasons, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing the adequacy, necessity and proportionality of state intervention in the criminal sphere.
What role do auditors and external reviews play in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic?
Auditors and external reviews play a critical role in evaluating the effectiveness and compliance of the KYC process in financial institutions in the Dominican Republic. These independent reviews ensure that regulations and best practices are met, and help identify potential deficiencies in the process. The outcome of these reviews is often presented to regulatory authorities.
Can judicial records be eliminated in Panama through a rehabilitation process?
Yes, in Panama it is possible to request legal rehabilitation for the elimination of judicial records. Legal rehabilitation is a process by which a person convicted of a crime can request the expungement of his or her criminal record after meeting certain requirements, such as the time that has passed since the conviction and the fulfillment of certain conditions established by law.
What are the institutions in charge of preventing and combating money laundering in Colombia?
In Colombia, the institutions in charge of preventing and combating money laundering are the Financial Information and Analysis Unit (UIAF), the Attorney General's Office, the Financial Superintendency of Colombia, the National Tax and Customs Directorate (DIAN) and the National Police, among others.
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