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What is the role of the Colombian Institute for the Evaluation of Education in Colombia?
The Colombian Institute for the Evaluation of Education (ICFES) is an entity in charge of evaluating the quality and results of the educational system in Colombia. Its main function is to design and apply standardized tests, such as the Saber 11 State exam, to measure the level of knowledge and skills of students, as well as to evaluate the quality of education in the country.
What is the function of the Alimony Court in Costa Rica and how does it contribute to the resolution of cases of unpaid alimony debtors?
The Alimony Court in Costa Rica has the function of hearing and resolving cases related to non-compliance with alimony. This specialized court facilitates the agile processing of cases, ensuring that people with food rights receive the necessary support. It acts as a means of enforcing maintenance obligations, applying coercive measures and sanctions in cases of non-compliance, thus guaranteeing the well-being of those who depend on these pensions.
What are the rights of children in cases of separation or divorce due to family violence in Venezuela?
In cases of separation or divorce due to family violence in Venezuela, children have the right to live in a safe environment free of violence. They have the right to receive adequate protection and support, and to be heard in matters that affect them. In addition, they can request specific protection measures as established in the legislation to protect against family violence.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico?
Cases of gender and sexual orientation discrimination in Mexico are addressed through the National Commission to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination (CONAPRED) and the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination. Victims of discrimination can file complaints with CONAPRED, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights and non-discrimination courts. Gender equality and non-discrimination based on sexual orientation are fundamental principles in the Mexican legal system.
What is the appeal or recourse process available to an individual whose background has been checked incorrectly or unfairly in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, individuals have the right to appeal and appeal decisions based on incorrect or unfair background checks. They can present their arguments to the responsible authorities and seek a review of the situation.
How are fundamental rights protected in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, fundamental rights are protected through different mechanisms. The Constitution establishes the obligation of the State to guarantee and protect these rights, and establishes the possibility of filing judicial remedies for their defense. In addition, there are organizations such as the Ombudsman's Office and the Attorney General's Office of the Republic in charge of ensuring respect for fundamental rights.
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