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What is the principle of territoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of territoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law applies to all crimes committed within the national territory, regardless of the nationality of the perpetrator or the victim, thus guaranteeing the sovereignty of the Brazilian State over its territory and the protection of its citizens.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the cultural field for people with intellectual disabilities?
Brazil has a policy of promoting equal opportunities in the cultural field for people with intellectual disabilities. The government implements measures to guarantee the accessibility and full participation of these people in cultural activities. The adaptation of cultural spaces, the creation of inclusive cultural programs and the training of professionals in the cultural sector in inclusive approaches are promoted. In addition, the promotion of artistic and cultural expressions that value diversity and promote the inclusion of people with intellectual disabilities is encouraged.
What is forced disappearance in Mexico and what are the measures to combat it?
Forced disappearance involves the detention or kidnapping of a person by state agents or armed groups. Mexico faces challenges in the fight against this crime, but measures have been implemented such as the creation of the National Commission for the Search of Missing Persons.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to violence in indigenous communities in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to violence in indigenous communities. This includes the recognition and respect of the rights of indigenous peoples, the promotion of indigenous consultation and participation, the prevention of violence, the protection of indigenous leaders and defenders, and comprehensive reparation for violations committed.
What is the situation of agriculture in Venezuela?
Agriculture in Venezuela has suffered a decline due to problems such as lack of investment, inefficiency in production and land expropriation, which has contributed to food shortages.
What is the process for identity validation in situations of migration procedures, such as entering or leaving the country in Paraguay?
In situations of migration procedures, such as entering or leaving the country in Paraguay, a strict identity validation process is carried out. Travel documents, such as passports, are verified, and in some cases, biometric systems are used to ensure a match between the traveler and the documentation presented.
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