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What is the "politically exposed persons list" (PEP) and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Ecuador?
The list of politically exposed persons (PEP) is a registry that identifies individuals who hold or have held important political positions. In the prevention of money laundering, special attention is paid to PEPs due to the risk that they will use their position to commit illicit activities. In Ecuador, enhanced due diligence measures are applied for PEPs, which involves more rigorous scrutiny of financial transactions and stricter supervision to prevent money laundering.
What is the tax treatment for donations made to environmental development projects in Brazil?
Brazil Donations made to environmental development projects in Brazil may be tax deductible, subject to certain limits and conditions established by law. These donations are generally considered deductible expenses in the Personal Income Tax (IRPF) and the Income Tax of Legal Entities (IRPJ). It is important to consult current tax legislation and comply with the requirements to access these tax benefits.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from cybersecurity consulting service contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from cybersecurity consulting service contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws on cybersecurity contracts and services. Cybersecurity consulting companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in the event of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
What role does the Supreme Election Tribunal play in the identity validation process in Costa Rica?
The Supreme Election Court issues the identity card, a fundamental document in identity validation. In addition, it supervises and regulates electoral processes, ensuring the integrity of the electoral registry.
How are family conflicts resolved in Ecuador outside of the courts?
Family conflicts in Ecuador can be resolved through mediation or conciliation. These alternative methods seek to reach mutual agreements between the parties with the help of a mediator or conciliator, thus avoiding the litigation process in court.
What is the process of determining maternity in cases of surrogacy in Chile?
In cases of surrogacy in Chile, the determination of maternity is made through a legal process that must be presented to the court. Chilean law prohibits commercial surrogacy.
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