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What are the strategies to prevent money laundering in the infrastructure construction sector in Ecuador?
In the infrastructure construction sector, Ecuador implements strategies to prevent money laundering. This includes the supervision of financial transactions in construction projects, the identification of possible irregularities in contracts and the collaboration with sectoral organizations to guarantee transparency and legality in this key area for economic development.
How are situations where a person is incorrectly classified as PEP handled in Bolivia?
In cases of incorrect classification as a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in Bolivia, review and appeal procedures are established. The affected person has the right to challenge the classification and demonstrate that they do not meet the established criteria to be considered PEP.
Can I obtain a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and need to assess their suitability for a position related to the communications and media sector?
As an employer in the communications and media sector in Chile, you can request a copy of a person's judicial record if you need to assess their suitability for a position related to this area. This is especially relevant for roles that involve journalism, audiovisual production, public relations or advertising. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
What are the rights of children in cases of separation or divorce due to family violence in Venezuela?
In cases of separation or divorce due to family violence in Venezuela, children have the right to live in a safe environment free of violence. They have the right to receive adequate protection and support, and to be heard in matters that affect them. In addition, they can request specific protection measures as established in the legislation to protect against family violence.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to infrastructure projects in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to infrastructure projects. This includes prior consultation, informed consent, participation of affected communities, fair and adequate compensation, access to housing and basic services, and the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making about these projects.
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