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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people who are fishing workers in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of fishing workers is established through specific laws and regulations. The right to fair and safe working conditions in the fishing sector is guaranteed, including the prevention of occupational risks and protection against occupational diseases. Respect for labor rights is promoted, such as adequate working hours, weekly rest, minimum wage and social security. Inspection and sanction mechanisms are established to ensure compliance with labor and safety standards in fishing. The participation and consultation of workers is sought in decisions that affect their working conditions.
What procedures are required to apply for a Guatemalan passport for minors?
The application for a Guatemalan passport for minors involves presenting documents such as the DPI of the father or mother, the minor's birth certificate, and other requirements before the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration. This procedure is essential for minors to travel internationally.
What is the role of private companies in promoting integrity in hiring processes and preventing complicity in cases of favoritism?
The role of private companies in Panama in promoting integrity in contracting processes is essential to prevent complicity in cases of favoritism. Companies should establish transparent policies and procedures that prevent complicity in the awarding of contracts based on personal relationships or improper preferences. The implementation of objective criteria in contracting processes, the clear disclosure of opportunities and participation in open tenders are key actions that contribute to preventing complicity in cases of favoritism. Training personnel involved in contracting processes is also essential to strengthen integrity in this area.
How can I request a permit to carry out scientific research activities in Mexico?
To request a permit to carry out scientific research activities in Mexico, you must go to the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT) or the corresponding academic institution. You must submit an application, provide detailed information about the research project, objectives, methodology and meet the requirements established by the authority.
Can a citizen have more than one identity card in Panama?
No, a citizen cannot have more than one identity card in Panama. Having multiple IDs would be illegal and could lead to sanctions.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity of the most burdensome criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more harmful to the accused cannot be applied retroactively to cases already tried or in progress, thus guaranteeing the protection of acquired rights and legal certainty.
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