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How is the figure of the guardian regulated in cases of minors without parents or legal representatives?
The figure of the guardian is established for minors without parents or legal representatives. The guardian assumes the responsibility of ensuring the well-being of the minor and making decisions on his or her behalf. The appointment of a guardian is done through a court-supervised legal process.
What are the rights of people displaced due to socio-environmental conflicts in Ecuador?
People displaced due to socio-environmental conflicts in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to humanitarian protection and assistance, access to basic services, the right to adequate accommodation and respect for their dignity and human rights. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee the protection and respect of the rights of people displaced due to socio-environmental conflicts.
What are the consequences of non-payment of child support in Panama?
The consequences for non-payment of child support in Panama may include legal sanctions, such as fines, seizures and other coercive measures to ensure compliance with the obligation.
What due diligence requirements must financial institutions in Panama meet?
Financial institutions in Panama are required to comply with rigorous due diligence requirements. This includes identifying and verifying the identity of customers, evaluating the purpose and nature of the business relationship, continuously monitoring transactions, and reporting suspicious transactions to the UAF. Additionally, they must maintain adequate records and have robust policies and procedures related to due diligence. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in serious penalties.
What is the function of the Court of Accounts in Argentina?
The Court of Accounts in Argentina is a body in charge of supervising and controlling public accounts. Its main function is to audit the use of State resources, verify the legality of expenses and ensure transparency in the government's financial management.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of human development in rural areas and the reduction of the urban-rural gap?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote human development in rural areas and reduce the urban-rural gap. Programs and projects have been established focused on improving the living conditions of rural communities, promoting access to basic services, rural infrastructure, employment generation and economic opportunities in these areas. The government promotes the participation of communities in decision-making, the strengthening of family farming, and seeks to guarantee access to education and health in rural areas. In addition, work is being done on the protection of natural resources, economic diversification and the promotion of rural tourism as strategies for the sustainable development of rural areas.
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