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What is the identification document used in Brazil for access to prepaid mobile telecommunications services?
To access prepaid mobile telecommunications services in Brazil, it is required to present the CPF number, which is linked to the telephone line.
What is the impact of Venezuelan migration on the country's economy?
Venezuela Venezuelan migration has had a significant impact on the country's economy. The massive departure of people has generated a reduction in the workforce, which affects production and productivity in various economic sectors. Additionally, the Venezuelan diaspora has led to a decrease in domestic consumption and generated a reduction in demand for goods and services. On the other hand, migration has also had an impact on the receiving economy, as Venezuelan migrants contribute to the economic development of host countries through their participation in the workforce and entrepreneurship.
What legislation regulates the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law of Probity and Responsibility of Public Officials and Employees. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or employees who, without reasonable justification, disproportionately increase their assets during their tenure in office. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, promoting transparency and accountability in the public service.
What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What challenges does Mexico face in managing labor migration internationally?
Mexico faces challenges in managing labor migration internationally, including protecting the rights of migrant workers, regulating migratory flows, and collaborating with countries of origin and destination to facilitate safe, orderly, and regular migration. It seeks to promote regional cooperation and the harmonization of migration policies to address these challenges in a comprehensive manner.
What is the difference between preventive detention and house arrest in Brazil?
Preventive detention is applied as a precautionary measure during the criminal process to ensure the effectiveness of the investigation or prevent the escape of the accused, while house arrest allows the convicted person to serve his sentence at home under certain conditions, as an alternative to ordinary prison. , especially in cases of people with serious illnesses, pregnant women or nursing mothers.
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