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What legislation regulates the crime of corruption in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of corruption is regulated in the Penal Code and in various specific laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Impunity in Guatemala. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or persons who unlawfully request, accept, offer or grant bribes, embezzle funds, engage in nepotism, use privileged information or commit other acts of corruption. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption, promoting transparency, accountability and good governance.
How is the participation of minors in decision-making about their custody regulated in Argentina?
The participation of minors in making decisions about their custody in Argentina can be considered considering their age and maturity. The court may take into account the preferences of the children, especially if they are older, when making custody and visitation decisions.
What measures have been implemented in the Dominican Republic to prevent money laundering in the construction sector?
In the Dominican Republic, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in the construction sector. Sector actors, such as real estate developers and builders, are required to comply with regulations that include due diligence in transactions, identification of clients and suppliers, and reporting suspicious transactions. In addition, supervision and cooperation with authorities is promoted to prevent the use of the construction industry in money laundering activities.
What is the legal position on the representation of minors in family cases in Paraguay?
The representation of minors may be recognized by Paraguayan legislation in family cases. Courts may appoint specialized lawyers or legal guardians to ensure the protection of the rights of the minor during the judicial process.
What is the procedure for challenging evidence presented by the parties in a judicial file in Bolivia?
The procedure for challenging evidence in a judicial file in Bolivia involves one party questioning the validity or relevance of the evidence presented by the other party. This is done through formal objections during the court process. Courts evaluate objections and make decisions on the admissibility of challenged evidence. Proper challenge to evidence seeks to ensure that only legally valid and relevant evidence in the record is considered, thereby contributing to fair and fact-based decision making.
What has been done to prevent and address discrimination and gender violence in rural areas in Panama?
In Panama, actions have been implemented to prevent and address discrimination and gender violence in rural areas. Care and support services for rural women have been strengthened, women's participation and leadership in community decision-making has been promoted, and empowerment and economic development programs have been created for women in rural areas.
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