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What is the difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil?
The main difference between divorce and marriage annulment in Brazil lies in their legal effects. Divorce ends a valid and existing marriage, while marriage annulment declares that the marriage was never valid from its origin. Divorce is processed when there are legal causes that justify the dissolution of the marriage, such as de facto separation for a certain period of time or incompatibility of characters. On the other hand, marriage annulment is processed when there are defects in the celebration of the marriage, such as error, fraud, lack of capacity, marriage celebrated without consent or under duress, among others.
What are the laws that address the crime of civil disobedience in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of civil disobedience is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, collectively or individually, disobey or fail to comply with the laws or orders of the authorities, causing disruption of public order or affecting the normal functioning of society. The legislation seeks to maintain order and social stability, guaranteeing respect for the rules and the responsible exercise of citizen rights.
What sanctions exist for professionals who disclose judicial record information without authorization in El Salvador?
Professionals who disclose information without authorization may face ethical and legal sanctions, including fines and possible loss of professional licenses or permits.
What is the procedure to obtain a land use permit for residential construction in El Salvador?
The procedure to obtain a land use permit for residential construction in El Salvador involves submitting an application to the corresponding municipality. You must provide project plans, environmental impact studies, construction licenses, pay required fees, and comply with established zoning regulations.
What is the situation of women's rights in the field of discussion and approval of public policies in Panama?
In Panama, work has been done to guarantee women's rights in the area of discussion and approval of public policies. Spaces for participation and consultation with a gender perspective have been promoted, the capacity of women and civil society organizations to influence the political agenda has been strengthened, and work has been done to integrate the gender perspective into public policies to ensure equal opportunities and rights for women.
Can candidates be excluded from employment opportunities in Mexico based solely on the result of a background check?
In Mexico, candidates should not be excluded from employment opportunities based solely on the result of a background check, unless the information is relevant and related to job responsibilities. Companies should consider the severity and relevance of the antecedents in question. In some cases, candidates can explain their background and demonstrate that they are suitable for the position despite it. Exclusion based solely on background without adequate consideration may be discriminatory and lead to legal consequences.
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