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What is the social function of the embargo in Costa Rica?
The social function of the embargo in Costa Rica is complex. Although it is implemented with the objective of protecting national interests and complying with international commitments, it can also have negative social impacts. Measures must be taken to mitigate these effects, such as support programs for affected sectors and social policies that address the needs of affected communities.
How long are disciplinary records maintained in Chile?
The length of time for which disciplinary records are maintained may vary by jurisdiction and context. In Chile, there are time limits on the consideration of disciplinary records in the workplace. For example, Law No. 20,940 establishes that certain labor sanctions cannot be considered in the selection process after a period of three years. However, it is important to consult the specific regulations in each case, as they may vary.
What are the penalties for hate speech crimes in Panama?
Hate incitement crimes in Panama can carry penalties including prison terms and fines, as they encourage division and hostility between groups.
What are the typical penalties for crimes in El Salvador?
Penalties for crimes in El Salvador vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. Penalties may include imprisonment, fines, community service and other sanctions. Serious crimes, such as murder, may be subject to lengthy prison sentences, including life in prison. Salvadoran legislation also provides specific penalties for crimes related to gangs and organized crime. The legal system ensures that the rights of the accused are respected and that a fair process is followed.
What are the additional security measures implemented on identity documents to prevent falsification?
Additional security measures include holograms, barcodes, microtexts and other elements that make identity documents difficult to falsify.
What is the procedure to apply for residency as scientific researchers in Spain for Salvadorans?
They must be recognized as scientific researchers and present a job offer or research project in Spain.
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