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How are cases of sexual violence in armed conflicts handled in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of sexual violence in armed conflicts in the Guatemalan legal system are handled based on national and international laws that prohibit this type of violence. The prosecution and punishment of these crimes seek to guarantee justice and prevent impunity.
How is the advertising of products or services that imply long-term obligations in sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
Advertising of products or services that imply long-term obligations in sales contracts in Paraguay is subject to regulations established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers must provide clear and detailed information about long-term obligations, including terms, conditions and associated costs. Consumers have the right to fully understand the implications before committing to long-term contracts. The regulation seeks to guarantee transparency and protect consumer rights in situations that involve long-term commitments.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of electoral fraud?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law of Electoral Processes and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of electoral fraud, which involves fraudulent or manipulative actions during electoral processes, such as altering results, impersonating identities or coercing the vote. The competent authorities, such as the National Electoral Council (CNE) and the Public Ministry, work to protect the integrity of the electoral system and prosecute those responsible for electoral fraud. It seeks to guarantee the transparency and legitimacy of the electoral processes.
What are the rights of women in situations of discrimination in the political sphere in Costa Rica?
Women in Costa Rica have rights regarding non-discrimination in the political sphere. This includes the right to equal opportunities to participate in political and public life, the right to be elected and hold leadership positions, and the right to equal representation in decision-making processes. Costa Rica has implemented measures to promote gender equality in the political sphere, including gender quotas and training and political leadership programs for women.
How are corruption cases resolved in Mexico?
Corruption cases in Mexico are handled by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. These agencies investigate allegations of corruption, whether in government or business. Cases may involve bribery, embezzlement of public funds, influence peddling and other corruption-related crimes. Extensive investigations are conducted, including interviews, document review, and evidence collection. If a case is brought to court, strong evidence must be presented to prove the guilt of the accused. The fight against corruption is a priority in the Mexican legal system.
Is it possible to request the annulment of an embargo in Colombia if it is proven that the debt was previously paid?
Yes, it is possible to request the annulment of a seizure in Colombia if it can be demonstrated that the debt was previously paid. In that case, you must present evidence of payment to the court and request that the corresponding embargo be lifted, since there is no basis for its continuity if the debt has been canceled.
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