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What are the international relationships and agreements that Costa Rica has established to address issues related to family law, such as the protection of minors and the fight against gender violence?
Until January 2022, Costa Rica has actively participated in various international relationships and agreements to address issues related to family law, the protection of minors, and the fight against gender violence. Some of the relevant agreements and treaties include: Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Inter-American Convention to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women (Convention of Belem do Pará), CRC Optional Protocol on the sale of children , child prostitution and child pornography, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (1980 Hague Convention).
What is the process to change custody of a child in Brazil?
To change custody of a child in Brazil, a lawsuit must be filed with the court, alleging a change in circumstances or the best interests of the child. The court will evaluate the elements presented and make a decision based on what they consider most beneficial for the child.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to combat illicit enrichment?
Illicit enrichment is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Anti-Corruption Law establishes legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish illicit enrichment, which refers to the unjustified increase in assets of a public official or a person in the exercise of public functions. The competent authorities, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Public Prosecutor's Office, work to detect, investigate and prosecute cases of illicit enrichment, with the aim of combating corruption and ensuring transparency in the exercise of public office.
What measures are taken to protect the privacy of the parties involved in judicial files in El Salvador?
Protecting the privacy of parties involved in court records is essential. The measures include restricting access to certain sensitive information, such as personal data, identification numbers and other confidential data. Redactions or redacted versions of records may be implemented to remove private information before public disclosure or access by third parties. Data protection and privacy laws may influence regulations governing the management of court records.
How do variations in exchange rates affect the tax obligations of Peruvian companies that carry out international transactions?
Peruvian companies that carry out transactions in foreign currencies are exposed to exchange risks that may affect their tax obligations. It is essential to understand how variations in exchange rates can impact income, costs and, therefore, the tax burden. Implementing hedging strategies can be crucial to mitigate these risks.
What is the legal framework for cooperation between Brazil and other countries in the fight against money laundering?
Brazil Brazil has a solid legal framework for cooperation with other countries in the fight against money laundering. It has signed bilateral and multilateral cooperation agreements, and follows the standards established by international organizations, such as the FATF. These agreements facilitate the exchange of information, mutual assistance in investigations, and the extradition of persons involved in money laundering activities.
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