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What are the legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay?
The legal restrictions for the inclusion of abusive clauses in sales contracts in Paraguay are established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The regulations prohibit the inclusion of clauses that grant excessive advantages to the seller to the detriment of the consumer, or that generate a significant imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties. Sellers must avoid abusive contract practices, and consumers have the right to challenge clauses that are considered abusive. The legislation seeks to protect consumers and ensure fairness in sales contracts.
What is the process for the protection of the rights of children and adolescents in adoption situations in Ecuador?
The protection of the rights of children and adolescents in adoption situations is addressed through specific judicial actions. Adoption processes are carried out before children and adolescent judges, who evaluate the suitability of the adopters and guarantee respect for the rights of minors.
What role do background checks play in the criminal justice system in Paraguay, such as probation and early release?
Background checks play a critical role in Paraguay's criminal justice system by evaluating the appropriateness of granting parole or early release to inmates. These evaluations are based on individuals' criminal history and prison behavior.
How does the embargo process begin in Costa Rica and what are the steps to follow?
The seizure process in Costa Rica generally begins when the creditor files a request with the competent court. The steps to follow include filing a lawsuit justifying the seizure and identifying the property or assets that will be subject to seizure. The court reviews the application and, if the legal requirements are met, issues a garnishee order. Then, the defendant is notified and the embargo is executed. The goods or assets are immobilized and subsequently auctioned or sold to satisfy the debt.
What is the Ministry of Social Development in Argentina?
The Ministry of Social Development is responsible for formulating and executing social policies in Argentina. Its main objective is to promote equal opportunities, improve the quality of life of the most vulnerable sectors and provide assistance and social protection to those who need it.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be used in selection processes for public positions?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela can be used in selection processes for public positions. When assessing the suitability of candidates, recruiting authorities may request judicial records to ensure that applicants do not have criminal records that could affect their performance in the position or the reputation of the institution.
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