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How is transparency ensured in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico?
Transparency in the selection of judges and magistrates in charge of judicial files in Mexico is achieved through open and public selection processes. Candidates for judicial positions usually go through evaluation and interview processes, and the results are disclosed. Additionally, judge selection commissions may include representatives from civil society to ensure fair and transparent selection.
What is the role of integrity and ethics programs in the public sector in preventing PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic?
Integrity and ethics programs in the public sector play a crucial role in preventing PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic. These programs focus on promoting transparency, accountability and ethical standards in the performance of public functions. They include policies and procedures that establish clear standards of conduct, training in ethics and values, mechanisms for reporting and sanctioning acts of corruption, as well as audits and internal controls. Integrity and ethics programs contribute to strengthening the culture of integrity in the public sector, raising awareness about the importance of acting ethically and responsibly. In addition, they promote citizen trust in institutions and encourage collaboration between the public sector, civil society and the private sector in the fight against corruption.
How is it determined if a person is considered a Politically Exposed Person (PEP)?
The legislation establishes criteria and definitions to determine if a person is a PEP.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the area of gender violence in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the area of gender violence is guaranteed through laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate all forms of gender-based violence. Protection and support measures are implemented for victims of gender violence, awareness and education on gender equality is promoted, and reporting and access to justice mechanisms are established for victims.
What is the responsibility of financial institutions in relation to KYC according to Law 23 of 2015?
Financial institutions in Panama have the responsibility, according to Law 23 of 2015, to establish internal policies and procedures to comply with KYC regulations. They must have effective monitoring systems, report suspicious transactions and train their staff in identifying risks associated with money laundering and terrorist financing.
What specific measures have been taken to address money laundering related to drug trafficking in Ecuador?
Given the geographical location of Ecuador and its proximity to regions with drug trafficking activities, specific measures have been implemented to address money laundering linked to this crime. This includes international cooperation in drug interdiction and the tracking of funds associated with drug trafficking.
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