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What is the situation of biodiversity in Brazil?
Brazil is home to one of the greatest biodiversity in the world, with a wide variety of ecosystems, plant and animal species. However, Brazilian biodiversity faces significant threats due to deforestation, intensive agriculture, urbanization and climate change.
What are the procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings in Ecuador?
Procedural guarantees in criminal proceedings include the right to a defense, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, the right against self-incrimination, and the prohibition of torture. These guarantees seek to protect the fundamental rights of the accused during the criminal judicial process.
What is the procedure to request authorization for the marriage of a minor in Peru?
The procedure to request authorization for the marriage of a minor in Peru involves filing a complaint before the competent family judge. Reasons must be presented that demonstrate the existence of exceptional circumstances that justify the authorization, such as the minor's pregnancy or health reasons. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
What mediation resources are available to resolve disputes related to maintenance obligations in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, parties involved in disputes related to maintenance obligations can resort to family mediation services offered by public or private institutions. Mediation can help parties reach mutually acceptable agreements regarding maintenance payments, thereby avoiding more costly and lengthy legal proceedings.
How is the crime of cyberbullying defined in Chile?
In Chile, cyberbullying is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 21,046 on Cyberbullying. This crime involves repeated harassment, harassment, threats or humiliation of a person through digital media, causing psychological damage or affecting their dignity. Penalties for cyberbullying can include prison sentences, fines, and protection measures for the victim.
What does Law 3 of 2008 establish on discrimination in employment in Panama?
Law 3 of 2008 prohibits discrimination in employment based on race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability, among others.
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