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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against environmental safety in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against environmental safety are regulated by Law No. 19,300 on General Environmental Bases and other complementary laws. These crimes include environmental pollution, the destruction of ecosystems, the illegal trafficking of protected species, the dumping of polluting substances and other acts that harm the environment. Sanctions for crimes against environmental safety can include prison sentences, fines and reparation for environmental damage caused.
What is the current situation of access to education services in areas of migration and refugees in Brazil?
Brazil has been a recipient of migrants and refugees from different countries, which poses challenges in access to education services for these populations. The government has implemented policies and programs to ensure access to quality education for migrant and refugee children and youth. Inclusion in the Brazilian educational system is promoted, the validation of degrees is facilitated, and linguistic and cultural support is provided. In addition, awareness-raising and teacher training are promoted to address the specific needs of migrant and refugee students.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of LGBT+ people in Peru?
In Peru, laws and policies have been established to protect and promote the rights of LGBT+ people. The Constitutional Court has issued rulings that recognize the right to equal marriage and self-perceived gender identity. However, challenges still exist in terms of discrimination and stigmatization, and work continues to raise awareness and promote equal rights for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
How does the rotation of public officials in Ecuador affect the identification and management of PEP?
The rotation of public officials in Ecuador can make the identification and management of PEP difficult. It is crucial that financial institutions and government entities have robust procedures to continually update and verify the PEP list, especially in times of change in public administration, thus ensuring effective due diligence.
What is the wage garnishment process in Panama?
The wage garnishment process in Panama involves withholding a portion of the debtor's salary to pay the debt. This requires a seizure order from the court. The Judicial Code sets limits on the amount that can be garnished, and the employer must comply with the court order.
What are the main financial regulatory entities in Peru?
In Peru, the main financial regulatory entities are the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) and the Superintendence of the Securities Market (SMV). These institutions have the responsibility of supervising and regulating the country's financial system and securities markets.
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