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How can society promote ethics and regulatory compliance in government entities in El Salvador?
Society can demand transparency in government management, participate in citizen audits and press for laws that sanction corrupt practices.
What are the tax regulations for imports and exports in the Dominican Republic?
Imports and exports in the Dominican Republic are subject to specific tax regulations. For imports, the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) must be paid on the value of the imported goods, as well as other taxes and duties according to the classification of the products. For exports, in general, they can benefit from the ITBIS exemption, and can access additional tax benefits within the framework of international trade treaties. Companies must comply with customs and tax regulations for their import and export operations
What is the Affidavit of Notaries in Peru?
The Affidavit of Notaries in Peru is a declaration presented by notaries public in which they certify and report real estate transactions and other legal acts that they witness and grant public faith. This statement is important for tax collection and monitoring real estate transactions. Sunat uses this information to verify that real estate operations are properly registered and the corresponding tax obligations are met. Failure to file this declaration may result in penalties and legal problems.
What is the process for the approval of the Education Law in Peru?
The process for the approval of the Education Law in Peru begins with the presentation of a bill by the Ministry of Education, the Executive Branch or congressmen. The project is then reviewed and discussed in the Congress of the Republic, where modifications are made and put to a vote. Once approved, the law establishes the policies and guidelines for the Peruvian educational system.
Who has access to judicial records in El Salvador?
Access to judicial records in El Salvador is regulated and limited by legislation. Judicial authorities, security forces, and certain government institutions may access this information for legitimate purposes, such as criminal investigations. Additionally, in some cases, employers, educational institutions, and others may request access to a person's judicial records with their consent.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their traditional knowledge and natural resources?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their traditional knowledge and natural resources due to lack of legal recognition, conflicts over resource exploitation, and lack of prior consultation in development projects. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples over their territories and resources, promote prior, free and informed consultation in projects that affect their communities and guarantee their participation in the sustainable management of natural resources.
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