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What are the legal responsibilities of a company in relation to environmental protection in Panama?
The company must comply with environmental laws, adopt sustainable practices and take measures to minimize the environmental impact of its operations.
What is the role of the Social Security Institute of the Armed Forces (ISSFA) in Ecuador?
The Social Security Institute of the Armed Forces (ISSFA) in Ecuador is the entity in charge of managing and providing social security services to members of the Armed Forces and their families. Its main role is to guarantee the social protection of members, providing benefits such as pensions, health insurance and medical services. The ISSFA also manages investment funds and mortgage loans for its members.
How is it determined if a person is considered a Politically Exposed Person (PEP)?
The legislation establishes criteria and definitions to determine if a person is a PEP.
What is the process to request the annulment of a marriage in Colombia?
The process to request the annulment of a marriage in Colombia involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence and arguments must be presented to justify nullity, such as non-compliance with legal requirements or defects in consent. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the requirements are met, may declare the marriage null and void.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What is the Indigenous Identity Certificate in Peru?
The Indigenous Identity Certificate in Peru is a document issued by the Ministry of Culture that certifies a person's belonging to an indigenous people recognized in the country. This certificate is used to support the identity and rights of indigenous peoples in various contexts, such as access to services, territorial and cultural rights.
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