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What actions are taken if possible cases of corruption or irregularities by Politically Exposed Persons in Panama are identified?
If possible cases of corruption or irregularities by the PEPs in Panama are identified, investigations are carried out by the competent authorities, such as the Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office. These investigations may give rise to judicial proceedings, where responsibility will be determined and the corresponding sanctions will be imposed.
What is the role of the rights of indigenous peoples in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The rights of indigenous peoples play a fundamental role in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Indigenous peoples have specific internationally recognized rights, which include the right to self-determination, the right to land and natural resources, the right to the preservation of their culture, and the right to participate in decisions that affect them. The lack of recognition and protection of these rights, the exploitation of their lands and resources, discrimination and social exclusion, affect the exercise of the fundamental rights of indigenous peoples. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, including consultation and prior, free and informed consent in decisions that affect them, the titling and protection of their territories, respect for their culture and traditions, and the promotion of effective participation and equal opportunities.
What is the principle of retroactivity of the most benign criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity of the milder criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before that law came into force.
Can judicial records be used in construction permit application processes in Panama?
In some cases, judicial records may be requested and used in construction permit application processes in Panama, especially for projects involving government contracts or where an integrity evaluation is required.
Does the judicial record in Mexico include information on protective measures or restraining orders?
Yes, judicial records in Mexico may include information about protective measures or restraining orders issued by courts in cases of domestic violence, harassment or other similar situations.
Can property that is used as the headquarters of a religious organization in Mexico be seized?
Mexico In Mexico, there are legal protections for property used as the headquarters of a religious organization. These assets may enjoy immunity or be exempt from embargo, as long as they are used exclusively for religious purposes and comply with the requirements established by applicable legislation. However, it is important to consult specific legislation and seek legal advice to understand the limitations and exceptions in each case.
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