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What are the rights of people in preventive detention in Ecuador?
People in preventive detention in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Criminal Justice Law. These rights include the right to personal integrity, the right to a fair trial within a reasonable time, the right to legal assistance, access to health and decent detention conditions, and the right to the presumption of innocence.
What are the steps to carry out the process of recognition of foreign professional titles in Ecuador?
The recognition of foreign professional titles is carried out before the Secretariat of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT). You must submit an application, academic documents, and meet the established requirements. This procedure is necessary to practice a profession with a degree obtained abroad in Ecuador.
What is the penalty for the crime of land usurpation in rural areas in Ecuador?
The usurpation of land in rural areas is criminalized in Ecuador, with measures that seek to protect property rights and avoid agrarian conflicts.
What is criminal mediation in Guatemala and how is it used in the resolution of minor crimes?
Criminal mediation in Guatemala is a process in which a mediator facilitates communication between the victim and the offender to reach an agreement. It is used in the resolution of minor crimes, allowing the parties involved to reach an agreement that avoids judicial proceedings.
What is the situation of the rights of refugees in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of refugees in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Although the country has received a significant number of refugee seekers, there are challenges regarding the protection and care of this population. The lack of resources and the economic crisis have made it difficult to provide assistance and guarantee rights for refugees.
How is the application of sanctions addressed in money laundering cases involving international transactions and cooperation with other countries?
The application of sanctions in money laundering cases involving international transactions is addressed through cooperation and coordination with other countries. Panama actively participates in international initiatives and collaborates with organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). International cooperation is essential to track and sanction individuals and entities involved in money laundering globally. The shared information and coordination of efforts between countries strengthens the capacity to impose effective sanctions in cases of money laundering with cross-border dimensions, contributing to the global fight against financial crime.
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