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How are extradition cases handled when there are discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties?
Extradition cases with discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties are handled considering the hierarchy of legal norms. In Bolivia, ratified international treaties have constitutional status and prevail over contrary national legislation. Courts can base their decisions on international treaties and evaluate the legality of the extradition request according to those standards. The correct interpretation and application of national and international laws are essential to resolve these cases fairly and legally.
What is the current situation of access to drinking water and sanitation services in rural areas of Brazil?
Access to drinking water and sanitation services in rural areas of Brazil faces significant challenges. Although efforts have been made to expand coverage, disparities still exist in terms of equitable access and quality of services. The government has implemented programs and policies to improve access to drinking water and sanitation in rural areas, such as building infrastructure, implementing water treatment systems, and training local communities. It seeks to guarantee universal access to water and sanitation services, improving the quality of life and health of rural communities.
What provisions exist for the protection of personal data in tax records in Paraguay?
The provisions on the protection of personal data are governed by Law No. 1682/2001 in Paraguay and establish measures to guarantee the confidentiality of the information.
Can a foreign citizen apply for an Ecuadorian identity card without a resident visa?
Normally, obtaining an identity card in Ecuador is linked to possession of a resident visa. However, some agreements and special circumstances may allow exceptions. It is essential to consult with the immigration authorities to obtain specific information in particular cases.
What are the due diligence measures that financial institutions in El Salvador must carry out?
Financial institutions in El Salvador must perform due diligence measures, which include identifying and verifying the identity of clients, continuously monitoring transactions, detecting unusual or suspicious transactions, and implementing internal controls to prevent money laundering.
What agencies or entities in El Salvador are responsible for carrying out background checks?
In El Salvador, the responsibility for carrying out background checks falls on various entities and organizations, depending on the context and purpose of the verification. Government institutions, such as the National Civil Police, the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, may be involved in background checks in different situations. Private employers and law enforcement agencies may also conduct background checks for their own purposes. Collaboration between these entities is essential to ensure the accuracy and legality of background checks.
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