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What measures have been taken in Chile to prevent corruption among PEPs?
Chile has implemented measures such as the creation of control bodies, the promotion of transparency, and the application of more severe sanctions for corruption. In addition, reporting acts of corruption is encouraged and whistleblowers are protected.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to natural disaster prevention and response services?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunities in access to natural disaster prevention and response services. Early warning systems, emergency planning and disaster risk management are strengthened. Disaster prevention education and training programs are implemented, community participation in risk identification and reduction is promoted, and assistance and support is provided to communities affected by natural disasters. In addition, measures for the reconstruction and rehabilitation of damaged infrastructure are established, and the aim is to promote resilience and adaptation to climate change.
What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their disability in Guatemala?
People who are discriminated against due to their disability in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination on the basis of disability, access to inclusive education, accessibility, adequate health care, decent employment and full participation in society.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the forestry sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the forestry sector, recognizing their importance for the conservation of natural resources and their vulnerability to precarious working conditions and occupational risks. Labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for workers in the forestry sector. Despite efforts, challenges persist in terms of deforestation, land conflicts, and lack of environmental protection in the forestry sector in Argentina.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of racial discrimination in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of racial discrimination are protected. Equal treatment and opportunities are promoted, and racial and ethnic discrimination is prohibited. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent and punish racial discrimination, and promote appreciation and respect for the country's ethnic and cultural diversity.
What role do alternative measures to prison play in Costa Rican criminal legislation?
Alternative measures to prison, such as community service or probation, play an important role in Costa Rican criminal legislation. These measures seek to reduce the prison population, promote rehabilitation and give offenders the opportunity to reintegrate into society. Judges can order alternative measures instead of prison, especially for less serious crimes or when extenuating circumstances exist. This makes it possible to more effectively tackle crime and give offenders an opportunity to change.
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