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How is systemic corruption and collusion between contractors addressed in public procurement in Argentina?
Systemic corruption and collusion are addressed by implementing preventive measures, such as staff rotation in decision-making processes, surprise audits, and collaboration with anti-corruption agencies. Severe penalties apply in proven cases of corruption or collusion.
What is the process to request the emancipation of a minor in Peru?
The process to request the emancipation of a minor in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Arguments and evidence must be presented that demonstrate the minor's capacity and maturity to assume his or her own legal responsibility. The judge will evaluate the request considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
How are subcontracting clauses handled in sales contracts in Ecuador?
Subcontracting clauses are relevant where a party subcontracts part of the work. In Ecuador, the contract may include provisions requiring prior approval for subcontracting, detailing the standards and criteria for selecting subcontractors. It can also establish clear responsibilities in case of problems caused by the subcontractor and procedures for resolving disputes related to subcontracting.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of the circular economy and sustainable waste management?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote the circular economy and sustainable waste management as a way to reduce waste generation and encourage recycling and reuse. Waste separation and recycling programs have been implemented, promoting the reduction of single-use plastics and the proper management of hazardous waste. In addition, environmental education and awareness about the importance of sustainable management of resources and waste are promoted.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the illicit enrichment of public officials?
The illicit enrichment of public officials is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who, as public officials, acquire or increase their assets unjustifiably may face legal action and sanctions, including confiscation of assets and prison sentences.
What are the implications of being considered a Politically Exposed Person in Mexico?
Mexico Being considered a Politically Exposed Person in Mexico implies greater surveillance over financial transactions and economic activities. These individuals must comply with stricter regulations, such as filing wealth declarations, and may face additional restrictions on their business and financial activities to prevent potential acts of corruption or money laundering.
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