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What is understood by conflict of interest and what measures are taken to prevent it in politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Conflict of interest refers to a situation in which the personal, family or financial interests of a politically exposed person may influence or interfere with their duty to act in the public interest. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent conflicts of interest in politically exposed people. These measures include the declaration of interests and assets, the regulation of the exercise of private activities while holding public positions, the promotion of transparency in decision-making and the strengthening of control and supervision mechanisms.
What is the function of the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development in Colombia?
The Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development is responsible for formulating and executing environmental policies in Colombia. Its main objective is to protect and conserve the environment, promote the sustainable use of natural resources, mitigate climate change and promote sustainable development in the country.
What labor protections exist for specific groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities in Guatemala?
Guatemalan law establishes specific labor protections for vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities. Employment discrimination based on gender, pregnancy or disability is prohibited, and additional rights are granted, such as the right to maternity leave and the right to reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities in the workplace. Employers must respect these protections and cannot retaliate against workers who exercise these rights.
What is the process of electing congressmen in Peru?
Congressmen in Peru are elected through general elections that are held every five years. The country is divided into electoral constitutions, and citizens elect their representatives through popular vote. Political parties present lists of candidates, and seats are distributed proportionally according to the votes obtained by each party.
How long can an embargo last in Chile?
The duration of a seizure in Chile can vary depending on various factors, such as the complexity of the case and the efficiency of the judicial system. In some cases, a seizure can last for months or even years, especially if there are additional appeals or legal disputes.
What is the impact of institutional violence on access to justice for vulnerable groups in Mexico?
Institutional violence can hinder access to justice for vulnerable groups in Mexico by perpetuating discrimination, impunity and lack of trust in institutions, as well as by generating access barriers and unequal treatment in judicial services. Measures are being implemented to raise awareness among judicial operators, strengthen protection mechanisms and promote accountability in the exercise of state power.
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