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What legislation exists to combat the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law to Prevent and Eradicate Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for reasons of ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, disability, religion, among others, carry out acts of discrimination that violate the rights and dignity of people. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish discrimination, promoting equality, inclusion and respect for diversity.
What is an embargo in the legal context of El Salvador?
An embargo in the legal context of El Salvador refers to a court-ordered precautionary measure that prevents the transfer or disposition of certain property or assets of a person or entity. This measure is taken as part of a legal process and has the purpose of guaranteeing that a debt or obligation is satisfied. The court may order the seizure of assets to ensure that there are sufficient assets to satisfy a judgment or legal agreement.
What are the legal implications of a contract for the sale of construction or architectural services in Peru?
Contracts for the sale of construction or architectural services in Peru must comply with specific regulations of the construction and architecture sector. These contracts must clearly establish the scope of services, delivery times, prices and the obligations of the parties. Additionally, it is important to consider construction safety and quality regulations, as well as the licenses and permits necessary for projects. Establishing provisions for delays, project changes, and escalated payments are essential in these contracts.
What are the laws and penalties related to the crime of bank fraud in Costa Rica?
Bank fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in fraudulent acts in banking, such as document falsification, insider trading, or manipulation of financial transactions, may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
How is the inspection of large taxpayers carried out by the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP) in Panama?
The supervision of large taxpayers by the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP) in Panama is carried out through audit processes and detailed review of the tax information provided by these taxpayers. The ANIP uses specialized tools and methodologies to analyze the accuracy and veracity of tax returns submitted by large taxpayers. This inspection seeks to guarantee compliance with tax obligations and detect possible irregularities. The ANIP can carry out in-person audits or use technological tools to carry out exhaustive reviews.
How is a conflict between the landlord and the tenant resolved in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, conflicts between the landlord and the tenant can be resolved through mediation, conciliation, arbitration or through legal actions in ordinary courts, depending on the nature of the conflict and the will of the parties. Mediation and conciliation are alternative dispute resolution methods in which an impartial third party helps the parties reach a voluntary agreement. Arbitration involves the intervention of an arbitrator or arbitral tribunal who issues a decision binding on the parties. If the parties cannot resolve the dispute amicably, they may resort to ordinary courts to resolve the dispute in accordance with applicable laws. It is important that the parties consider all available options and seek legal advice if necessary to resolve the dispute fairly and equitably.
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