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What is the process to request custody of a minor in cases of illness or incapacity of both parents in Brazil?
To request custody of a minor in cases of illness or incapacity of both parents in Brazil, you can go to the Guardianship Council or the competent authority and file a complaint. An evaluation will be carried out
How are delivery and acceptance clauses regulated in contracts for the sale of goods in Ecuador?
Delivery and acceptance clauses are fundamental in contracts for the sale of goods. The contract may establish delivery times, conditions for acceptance of goods, and procedures for reporting and correcting defects. It is also crucial to define acceptance criteria and any penalties for non-delivery.
How are cases of corporate fraud legally handled in Costa Rica, and how can due diligence be a key element in the detection and prevention of these illicit practices?
Corporate fraud cases in Costa Rica are handled legally through the country's criminal and commercial laws. Due diligence can be a key element in detecting and preventing these illicit practices by establishing internal controls, audits and rigorous evaluations that identify possible fraud risks. Companies that implement effective due diligence processes are better prepared to prevent and address fraud situations.
How are price adjustment clauses addressed in a sales contract subject to fluctuations in raw material costs in Argentina?
In sales contracts subject to fluctuations in raw material costs in Argentina, price adjustment clauses are important to reflect changes in production costs. These clauses should specify the factors that will trigger adjustments, the method for calculating them, and the deadlines for notifying and negotiating price adjustments.
What is the process for extracting confidential information from judicial files in cases of disclosure of state secrets in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of disclosure of state secrets, the process for extracting confidential information from judicial files is highly regulated. Special authorization and monitoring must be obtained from the court, and the extraction of confidential information is carried out following strict security procedures.
What is the tax treatment for capital gains on the sale of real estate in Brazil?
Brazil Capital gains derived from the sale of real estate in Brazil are subject to Income Tax (IR). The tax rate varies depending on the duration of ownership and the applicable tax regime. For individuals, capital gains obtained on the sale of real estate are subject to a progressive rate that can reach up to 22.5%. For legal entities, capital gains are subject to the IRPJ and CSLL rate.
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