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What is the process to request the adoption of a minor abandoned by both parents in Mexico?
The process to request the adoption of a minor abandoned by both parents in Mexico involves submitting an application to the National System for the Comprehensive Development of the Family (DIF) or an accredited institution. A suitability evaluation, socioeconomic and psychological studies will be carried out, and the legal situation and needs of the minor will be verified. Subsequently, the adoption process established by law will be followed.
What is the situation of women's rights in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection against gender violence?
Despite advances in legislation and public policies, women in Guatemala face obstacles in accessing justice and legal protection against gender violence due to lack of resources, corruption in the judicial system and stigmatization. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the mechanisms of care and protection for victims of gender violence, as well as to improve the training of justice operators in a gender perspective.
What information is publicly available in judicial records in El Salvador?
In judicial records in El Salvador, information on convictions, sentences, arrests, and court cases is generally publicly available, subject to access regulations.
What is the investigative hearing and what is its function in Brazil?
The preliminary hearing in Brazil is a stage of the judicial process in which evidence is presented and the testimonies of the parties and witnesses are heard, with the aim of clarifying the facts and foundations of the case and preparing for the trial. Its main function is to allow the parties to present their arguments and evidence, for the judge to collect the necessary information to issue a fair and well-founded sentence, and to establish the bases for holding the oral trial.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation are protected. Discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation is prohibited, equal treatment and opportunities are promoted, and the rights of same-sex couples are recognized, such as equal marriage and adoption. In addition, prevention and education policies are implemented to combat discrimination and homophobia.
What is the process for appealing a sentence in the Dominican Republic?
The process of appealing a sentence in the Dominican Republic involves filing an appeal before the corresponding court of second instance. The parties may argue errors of law or fact in the ruling. The appeals court will review the case and issue a new decision based on the evidence and arguments presented
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