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How do you ensure that sanctions on contractors are proportional to infractions in Guatemala?
The proportionality of sanctions against contractors in Guatemala is guaranteed by evaluating the seriousness of the infractions, considering mitigating or aggravating factors, and applying principles of equity. The authorities seek that the sanctions are fair and proportionate to the nature and magnitude of the violations committed by the contractors.
What is the role of the Public Defender's Office in Mexico?
The Public Defender's Office is the entity in charge of providing free legal assistance to people who cannot afford their own legal services. Its main function is to guarantee access to justice and the right to defense of people in vulnerable situations, promoting procedural equality and the protection of fundamental rights.
What procedures should financial institutions follow to verify the identity of clients in the AML process?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica must follow customer due diligence procedures that include verifying identity through valid identity documents, obtaining information on occupation, origin of funds and other relevant data. They must also identify beneficial owners and carry out ongoing review of transactions for suspicious activity.
What is the role of lawyers and accountants in preventing money laundering in Mexico?
Mexico Lawyers and accountants play a fundamental role in preventing money laundering in Mexico. They have the responsibility to know and comply with legal and ethical obligations in relation to the prevention of money laundering. This involves performing due diligence when accepting new clients, identifying and reporting suspicious transactions, maintaining adequate records, and participating in training programs to stay up-to-date on regulations and best practices in preventing money laundering.
How are the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity protected in the workplace in Chile?
In Chile, measures have been implemented to protect the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace. The Maternity Protection Law establishes the prohibition of discrimination based on pregnancy or maternity, guaranteeing the right to job stability, maternity leave and protection of the health of the mother and child. Awareness-raising and training are promoted in companies to prevent and punish discrimination in this area.
What is the situation of the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of people in vulnerable situations in Venezuela has been a cause for concern. These people, who include children, older people, people with disabilities, migrants and people living in poverty, face challenges in terms of access to basic services, social protection and development opportunities. The economic and social crisis has aggravated their situation, increasing poverty, inequality and exclusion. Civil society organizations and human rights defenders have worked to promote and protect the rights of people in vulnerable situations, as well as to demand policies and programs that guarantee their well-being, inclusion and dignity.
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