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What is the impact of domestic violence on women's access to justice and safety in Mexico?
Domestic violence can have a devastating impact on women's access to justice and safety in Mexico by creating barriers to reporting, fear of retaliation from the aggressor, and lack of economic and social resources to seek help. Measures are being implemented to improve the care and protection of victims, as well as to prevent and punish gender violence in the domestic sphere.
What is the process for requesting access to judicial files by third parties not involved in the legal process in Panama?
Law 6 of 2002 establishes procedures for requesting access to information held by government entities, including judicial files. Third parties not involved in the legal process may submit access requests, and judicial entities must follow the procedures and criteria defined by this law when evaluating and responding to such requests. Access to judicial records by third parties is subject to certain limitations and legal considerations established by Panamanian law.
What are the labor regulations regarding the length of the working day and the payment of overtime in Guatemala, and how do we seek to prevent labor exploitation by regulating working hours?
In Guatemala, the length of the working day is regulated by the Labor Code, which establishes a maximum limit of 8 hours of work per day and 44 hours per week. Hours worked beyond this day are considered overtime and must be paid at a rate higher than the normal wage. Overtime payment rates are determined by labor legislation. These standards seek to prevent labor exploitation and ensure that workers receive fair compensation for the additional time spent on the job.
What are the rights of children in cases of domestic violence in Brazil?
In cases of domestic violence in Brazil, children have the right to live in a safe and protected environment. They can request protective measures and restrictions for the offender, and will be provided with support and assistance to overcome the traumatic effects of violence.
What are the typical sanctions for sanctioned contractors in Costa Rica?
Typical sanctions for sanctioned contractors in Costa Rica may include fines, temporary or permanent suspension from participating in public bidding and contracting processes, termination of contracts, inadmissibility to contract with public entities, and the imposition of pecuniary and administrative sanctions. The severity of the penalty depends on the nature of the non-compliance.
What is the situation of the rights of workers in the tourism sector in Venezuela?
The rights of workers in the tourism sector in Venezuela face challenges in terms of job stability, low salaries, and lack of professional development opportunities. The economic crisis and political instability have affected the tourism industry, with a decrease in tourist arrivals, hotel closures and restrictions on tourist activity, which has negatively impacted the employment and labor rights of workers in the sector.
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