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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of abuse of trust?
Abuse of trust is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of abuse of trust, which involves taking advantage of a position of trust, employment or fiduciary relationship to obtain an improper personal benefit or cause harm to another person. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect the rights and trust of people and prosecute those responsible for breach of trust. We seek to preserve honesty and transparency in interpersonal and work relationships.
What responsibilities do legal sector professionals have regarding due diligence in Guatemala?
Professionals in the legal sector in Guatemala are also subject to due diligence obligations. They must know the identity of their clients and, in certain circumstances, report suspicious activities to the UAF. This is part of efforts to prevent the use of legal services for illegal activities.
What is the situation of equal access to higher education in Argentina?
Argentina has a free public higher education system that guarantees access to tertiary education for all citizens. National and provincial universities have been established across the country, as well as scholarship and grant programs to promote inclusion and equity in higher education. However, challenges remain in terms of equitable access to quality college courses and adequate resources for low-income students.
What are the legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes, such as sales tax (VAT), in international transactions?
The legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes in international transactions, such as sales tax (VAT), are governed by specific regulations. Regulations are established for the export and import of goods and services, defining how VAT is applied in these operations to avoid double taxation and guarantee equity in international trade.
What laws regulate procedures related to education in Costa Rica?
Procedures related to education in Costa Rica are regulated by the Education Law and the Fundamental Law of Education. These laws establish the framework for the organization and operation of educational institutions, as well as the procedures for the accreditation of academic programs and degrees.
What legal protections exist to prevent discrimination based on criminal records in Panama?
In Panama, there are laws and regulations that prohibit unfair discrimination based on criminal records in employment and other areas.
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