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What obligations do financial institutions in Costa Rica have in relation to PEPs?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica are required to identify and track Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) who are clients or involved in financial transactions. This involves carrying out enhanced due diligence to ensure that operations carried out by PEPs are legitimate and not related to illicit activities. Financial institutions must also report any suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF).
How is accountability for politically exposed persons promoted in El Salvador?
Promoting accountability for politically exposed persons in El Salvador is achieved through various measures. This includes the implementation of laws and regulations that require the submission of declarations of assets and interests, the performance of external and independent audits, and citizen participation in the supervision of public management. In addition, internal control mechanisms are strengthened and appropriate sanctions are established for those who commit acts of corruption.
What is "international judicial cooperation" and how is it applied in money laundering cases in Peru?
"International judicial cooperation" refers to collaboration between countries to facilitate the investigation and prosecution of crimes, including money laundering. In money laundering cases in Peru, international judicial cooperation is requested and provided through mechanisms such as extradition, the exchange of information and evidence, and assistance in the execution of sentences. This cooperation is essential to trace and recover assets abroad and to carry out effective judicial processes.
How is risk list verification adapted in the construction sector in Bolivia to address specific challenges related to infrastructure safety and quality?
In the construction sector in Bolivia, risk list verification is adapted to address specific challenges related to the safety and quality of infrastructure. Strict quality controls are implemented, the integrity of contractors and suppliers is verified, and safety regulations are complied with to ensure the construction of safe and high-quality infrastructure, avoiding associations with risk entities.
How is the confidentiality of information ensured in money laundering investigations in Costa Rica, and what are the legal limits on the disclosure of details about ongoing cases?
The confidentiality of information in money laundering investigations in Costa Rica is ensured through strict protocols. The release of details about ongoing cases is subject to legal limits to protect the integrity of the investigations and preserve the presumption of innocence. Selective transparency is used to inform the public without compromising the effectiveness of legal actions.
How are child custody disputes punished in Ecuador?
Child custody disputes in Ecuador are resolved through judicial processes in which the best interests of the child are considered. Legal consequences may include determining joint or sole custody, as well as establishing visitation and paying child support.
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