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What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
How does Paraguay ensure that sanctions against terrorist financing are applied proportionately and fairly?
Paraguay establishes mechanisms to ensure that sanctions against the financing of terrorism are applied in a proportionate and fair manner, guaranteeing the protection of individual rights and avoiding possible abuses.
What is capital extraction and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in El Salvador?
Capital extraction refers to the illegal transfer of funds or assets out of the country to evade taxes, hide illicit profits or circumvent financial regulations. In El Salvador, measures have been implemented to prevent and detect illicit capital extraction, such as monitoring international transactions, cooperation with other countries and strengthening controls on exchange operations and transfers of funds.
What is the training process for obligated subjects in risk list verification in Costa Rica?
Obligated subjects in Costa Rica receive training and guidance from the UAF and other relevant entities. This includes training on how to carry out risk list verification and comply with current regulations.
What is the penalty for the crime of fraud in Peru?
Fraud in Peru, such as obtaining financial benefits through deception or tricks, can result in prison sentences and financial penalties. The penalties vary depending on the severity of the crime and the amount defrauded.
What regulates the Personal Data Protection Law in Costa Rica?
The Personal Data Protection Law in Costa Rica regulates the processing of personal information, including the collection, use, storage and protection of personal data. It establishes fundamental principles for data privacy and security, as well as the rights of individuals in relation to their personal information.
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