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What is the principle of rationality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of rationality establishes that decisions and measures taken in the field of criminal law must be proportional, coherent and based on objective and reasonable criteria, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights of the people involved in the criminal process. .
What measures are taken to prevent conflicts of interest among politically exposed people in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, various measures are taken to prevent conflicts of interest among politically exposed people. These measures include the obligation to submit declarations of interests, which reveal any relationships or financial interests that may influence their decision-making. In addition, transparency is promoted in the management of interests and mechanisms are established to avoid situations in which officials can personally benefit through their public office.
How are tax benefits for research and development (R&D) addressed in Peru, and what are the requirements to access these benefits?
Peru offers tax incentives to encourage research and development. Companies interested in these benefits must meet certain requirements, such as the approval of projects by competent entities. Knowing the details and following the proper procedures is essential to take advantage of these tax incentives.
What are the steps to register a lease contract for commercial premises in Ecuador?
The registration of a lease contract for a commercial premises is carried out at the Property Superintendence. You must present the contract, along with other documents such as the identity card of the landlord and tenant, plans of the premises and proof of payment. Registration provides legal security to both parties.
What is "offshore jurisdiction" and how does it relate to money laundering in Panama?
"Offshore jurisdiction" refers to a territory or country that offers tax benefits and flexible regulations to attract companies and individuals wishing to establish offshore financial structures and accounts. In the context of money laundering, offshore jurisdictions can be used to conceal the identity of beneficial owners and facilitate money laundering. In Panama, measures have been implemented to strengthen the regulation and supervision of offshore entities and prevent the misuse of these structures in money laundering activities.
How are cases of workplace harassment resolved in Chile?
Workplace harassment cases in Chile are resolved through judicial processes and can result in sanctions for the harasser and protection measures for the victim.
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