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What is the difference between usufruct and property in Mexican civil law?
The difference is that the usufructuary has the right to use and enjoy the thing, but cannot dispose of it, while the owner has all the rights over the thing, including the right to dispose of it.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of negligence in the care of animals?
Negligence in the care of animals is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who neglect or mistreat the animals in their care, depriving them of basic care or subjecting them to unnecessary suffering, may face legal action and penalties, including fines, prison terms, and a ban on future ownership of animals.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in emergency and disaster situations in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in emergency and disaster situations. Measures are implemented to address gender-specific needs during crisis situations, ensuring equal access to assistance, basic services and protection for all affected people. The active participation of women in decision-making and humanitarian response is promoted, and reporting and protection mechanisms against discrimination and gender violence are established in this context.
How does Colombia's inclusion in international anti-money laundering organizations affect the verification of risk lists?
Colombia's inclusion in international organizations, such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), has led to increased attention and pressure to strengthen risk list verification mechanisms. Participation in these organizations promotes the harmonization of Colombian regulations with international standards and encourages the implementation of more rigorous practices. As a result, Colombian companies face higher expectations in terms of due diligence and verification. Collaboration with these organizations also facilitates the exchange of information at a global level, strengthening Colombia's capacity to combat money laundering and terrorist financing internationally.
How are economic and financial crime cases handled in the Guatemalan legal system?
Economic and financial crime cases in the Guatemalan legal system are handled through specialized investigations that may involve finance and auditing experts. Specific laws address these types of crimes, and penalties can include fines and prison terms.
What is the process to request a retirement pension in Ecuador?
The process to request a retirement pension in Ecuador begins by submitting an application to the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS). You must provide documents such as your identity card, work certificate, work history and an application form. The IESS will evaluate your eligibility and calculate the pension amount.
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