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What is the reserved property regime in a Brazilian marriage?
The reserved property regime in a Brazilian marriage is one in which each spouse maintains exclusive ownership and administration of the assets they owned before marriage, as well as the assets they acquire during the union. Under this regime, a community of assets is not formed between the spouses, and when the union is dissolved, each one retains the assets that belonged to him or her individually, without room for division or participation of the other spouse.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of gender violence?
Crimes against security in the area of gender violence are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Law on the Right of Women to a Life Free of Violence and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect the safety of women, such as domestic violence, feminicide, sexual harassment , obstetric violence and other acts of gender-based violence. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, work to protect victims of gender violence and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to eradicate gender violence and guarantee the full exercise of women's rights.
How has the embargo in Bolivia influenced scientific research and technological development, and what are the plans to maintain investment in these strategic sectors?
Embargoes can impact research and development. Plans to maintain investment could include tax incentives, collaborations with research institutions and technology transfer strategies. Evaluating these plans offers insights into Bolivia's ability to continue advancing science and technology despite economic constraints.
What are the processes and requirements to apply for a family reunification visa in the United States as a Costa Rican?
Processes and requirements vary by relationship category, but generally involve a U.S. citizen or permanent resident sponsoring their Costa Rican relative and meeting certain financial requirements.
What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to violence in Honduras?
In Honduras, people internally displaced due to violence have protected rights. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, access to humanitarian assistance, security and the right to return voluntarily and safely. However, there are still challenges in terms of effective implementation of these measures.
How are extradition cases addressed in El Salvador?
Extradition cases in El Salvador are handled in accordance with international treaties and national legislation. The Attorney General's Office is in charge of processing extradition requests, which are then reviewed by the Supreme Court of Justice. The delivery of a person to another country is subject to legal procedures and human rights guarantees.
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