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What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child born out of wedlock in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child born out of wedlock in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Proof of the biological or emotional relationship with the child must be provided and it must be demonstrated that the adoption is in the child's best interest. Evaluations and suitability studies will be carried out, and a legally established adoption process will be followed.
How is the crime of theft defined and punished in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, theft is defined as the illegal seizure of another person's property, with the use of force or intimidation. The Penal Code establishes prison sentences for those who commit this crime, which may vary depending on the severity of the theft and the specific circumstances of the case.
What is the right to non-discrimination for reasons of religious orientation in the workplace in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against for reasons of religious orientation in the workplace. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against in employment, hiring, promotion or working conditions because of their religious orientation. Equal employment opportunities, respect for freedom of religion and non-discrimination for religious reasons in the workplace are promoted.
How is transparency guaranteed in personnel selection processes according to the law in El Salvador?
Salvadoran labor legislation requires the publication of vacancies, the application of objective criteria in the selection and adequate documentation of the entire process to ensure transparency.
What is the approach of the Peruvian State towards the protection of the rights of people in sex work?
The Peruvian State has a focus on protecting the rights of people in sex work. The right of people to freely carry out their sexual work is recognized, as long as it is voluntary and without coercion. It seeks to prevent exploitation and human trafficking in the context of sex work, and protection and assistance mechanisms are established for people who engage in this activity. Non-discrimination, access to health services and labor rights are promoted, and dialogue and participation of sex workers in the development of policies and programs is encouraged.
What is meant by lobbying and what is its regulation in Ecuador in relation to politically exposed people?
Lobbying refers to the activity of influence and representation of interests carried out by groups or individuals to influence political decision-making. In Ecuador, lobbying is regulated through the Organic Law of Transparency and Access to Public Information. This law establishes the obligation of lobbyists to register with the competent entity, reveal their activities and the interests they represent. The objective of this regulation is to promote transparency and avoid possible conflicts of interest in the relationship between lobbyists and politically exposed persons.
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