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How is violence against the LGBTQ+ community penalized in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has adopted measures to criminalize violence against the LGBTQ+ community through the Law on the Penalization of Violence against People based on Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity or Gender Expression. This law seeks to prevent and punish violent acts motivated by a person's sexual orientation or gender identity, promoting a more inclusive and respectful environment.
What measures can non-governmental organizations in Bolivia take to support individuals with disciplinary records in their reintegration into society?
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Bolivia can play a crucial role in supporting individuals with disciplinary records in their reintegration into society by providing a variety of services and resources tailored to the specific needs of this population. This may include job and educational training programs designed to improve individuals' skills and employability, as well as counseling and emotional support services to address the psychological and social barriers they face. Additionally, NGOs can facilitate access to housing, health care, legal assistance, and other basic social services that are critical to the successful reintegration of individuals with disciplinary records. By working in collaboration with government agencies, educational institutions, employers and other stakeholders, NGOs can play an important role in promoting the social reintegration and well-being of individuals with disciplinary records in Bolivia.
What is the validity of the Residence Certificate in Peru?
The Residence Certificate in Peru has a validity determined by the municipality that issues it. Generally, this certificate is valid for 30 to 90 days, so it is advisable to request it at the time it is needed for specific procedures.
Are non-profit organizations subject to AML regulations in Costa Rica?
Yes, non-profit organizations (NPOs) in Costa Rica are subject to AML regulations. They must perform customer due diligence when receiving donations or conducting financial transactions and must report any suspicious activity to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF). This helps prevent these organizations from being used for money laundering or terrorist financing.
What is the role of the defense in a criminal trial in Costa Rica?
The role of the defense in a criminal trial in Costa Rica is to guarantee the rights of the accused and present arguments in their favor. The accused has the right to an adequate defense, which may be provided by a private attorney or a public defender if he or she cannot afford one. The defense works to challenge the evidence presented by the prosecution, protect the rights of the accused, and seek a fair outcome in the criminal process. Justice in Costa Rica is based on the principle of a fair trial and the right to defense is fundamental in this context.
How are situations in which sanctioned contractors operate in consortium with other contractors in Argentina handled?
In consortium situations, each contractor is individually evaluated for their ethical record. If one of the contractors has sanctions, specific measures, such as restrictions on the consortium's participation in government projects, are implemented to ensure integrity in the partnership.
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