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What is chinampa and what is its importance in Mexican agriculture?
Chinampa is an agricultural cultivation system used by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations, such as the Aztecs, to grow food in swampy or lake lands. It consists of the construction of elevated plots delimited by water channels, where crops such as corn, beans, pumpkin and chili are planted. The chinampa is important in Mexican agriculture because it allowed pre-Hispanic civilizations to efficiently take advantage of natural resources, increase food production, and sustain dense urban populations in regions with a shortage of arable land.
What consequences can a financial entity face for not carrying out due verification on risk lists in international transactions in Panama?
A financial entity that does not carry out due verification on risk lists in international transactions in Panama may face consequences that include fines, operational restrictions, and the imposition of corrective measures. The Superintendency of Banks supervises the compliance of financial entities with due diligence regulations, and sanctions are applied in cases of non-compliance. The application of sanctions seeks to ensure that financial entities maintain high standards of regulatory compliance, especially in the field of international transactions where the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing may be greater.
What is the process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica?
The process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica generally involves submitting a request to the Judicial Investigation Organism (OIJ) or the designated entity. The application will require personal information and precise identification details. The OIJ will verify the background and issue the certificate if no criminal records are found. This certificate is used in various legal procedures, such as employment, visa or residency applications, to demonstrate the absence of a criminal record.
What is the process to register a company in Panama?
The process to register a company in Panama involves several stages. First, you must choose the type of legal entity you want to establish, such as a corporation or a limited liability company. Then, you must present the necessary documents, such as the company's statutes, to the Public Registry. Finally, you must obtain a registration certificate and meet tax and labor requirements.
What are the security measures implemented to protect citizens' information on the electronic citizenship card?
The security measures implemented in the electronic citizenship card include encryption of data stored in the chip, advanced authentication systems, and biometric technologies to verify the identity of the holder. In addition, anti-counterfeiting techniques are used, such as holograms and special inks. These measures seek to protect citizens' information against identity theft and guarantee the integrity of the electronic document. The constant updating of these technologies is essential to maintain the security of the electronic ID.
What is an embargo in Panama and how is it applied?
In Panama, seizure is a legal measure through which property or assets of a person or entity are retained as collateral for a debt or as part of a judicial process. The garnishment can apply to property, bank accounts, vehicles or other assets that can be sold to cover the outstanding debt.
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